摘要
研究植物的种群结构与数量动态有着重要的生态学意义,而物种多样性是维持生态平衡的重要基础,根据对植物种群结构的研究可以分析其生长过程及生活方式,对植物数量动态的研究分析其更新特点,通过对种群结构和数量动态的研究可以进一步分析研究区域的物种多样性,通过种群结构中的年龄、高度、冠幅、空间结构变化可以分别分析出物种多样性的变化,同样根据物种多样性的变化可以分析出种群结构中年龄、高度、冠幅、空间结构的变化;通过植物种群数量动态的变化可以分析出植物所在群落的物种多样性的变化,同样根据物种多样性变化可以分析出植物种群的数量变动。根据实际情况具体分析区域未来的发展趋势并制定相对应的处理方式。
It is of great ecological significance to study the population structure and quantity dynamics of plants,and species diversity is an important basis for maintaining ecological balance.According to the study of plant population structure,the growth process and life style of plants can be analyzed,and the renewal characteristics of plants can be analyzed.Through the study of population structure and quantity dynamics,the species diversity of the study area can be further analyzed.Through the change of age,height,crown and spatial structure in the population structure,the change of species diversity can be analyzed respectively.Also,according to the change of species diversity,the change of age,height,crown and spatial structure in the population structure can be analyzed.The change of species diversity in the community where plants are located can be analyzed through the change of plant population dynamics,and the change of plant population quantity can also be analyzed according to the change of species diversity.According to the actual situation of specific analysis of regional future development trend and formulate corresponding treatment.
作者
田莹
卢杰
Tian Ying;Lu Jie(Institute of Tibet Plateau Ecology,Tibet Agricultural&Animal Husbandry University,Nyingchi 860000,China;Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology in Tibet Plateau(Tibet Agricultural&Animal Husbandry University),Ministry of Education,Nyingchi 860000,China;Linzhi National Forest Ecosystem Observation&Research Station of Tibet,Nyingchi 860000,China;Key Laboratory of Alpine Vegetation Ecological Security in Tibet,Nyingchi 860000,China)
出处
《广西农学报》
2022年第4期78-83,共6页
Journal of Guangxi Agriculture
基金
科技部国家野外科学研究观测站(生态系统)运行补助项目(2021—2025)。
关键词
种群结构
数量动态
物种多样性
生态平衡
population structure
population dynamics
species diversity
ecological balance