沿淮地区小城镇景观建设与民俗文化传承耦合性分析

Analysis on the Coupling Between Landscape Construction and Folk Culture Inheritance In Small Towns along Huaihe River

研究沿淮地区小城镇景观建设与民俗文化耦合协调程度,能够为两者协调发展提供理论依据.以沿淮地区为研究对象,构建小城镇景观建设及民俗文化传承指标评价体系,通过熵值法确定指标权重,借助耦合度模型分析沿淮地区小城镇景观建设与民俗文化传承之间的耦合关系.结果表明:(1)2012—2018年,小城镇景观建设评价值由0.0233增加到0.9910,民俗文化传承发展的评价值由0.0998增加到0.8498.(2)2012—2018年,两者关系从初始耦合(2012年)到高度耦合(2017—2018年)过渡.(3)2012—2018年,两者之间的耦合协调度逐年递增,由严重失调耦合向优质协调耦合发展.沿淮地区小城镇景观建设与民俗文化传承发展的整体效应和协同效应逐年增长,但对研究区域各城镇的景观建设和民俗文化传承之间耦合协调度的差异性关注不足,应加强对小城镇民俗文化景观建设的投入和扶持力度,促进两者之间的均衡发展.

Studying the degree of coupling and coordination between landscape construction and folk culture in small towns along the Huaihe River can provide a theoretical basis for the coordinated development of the two.In this paper,taking the area along the Huaihe River as the research object,the evaluation system of small town landscape construction and folk culture inheritance index is constructed,the index weight is determined by entropy method,and the coupling relationship between small town landscape construction and folk culture inheritance in the area along the Huaihe River is analyzed by using the coupling degree model.The results show that:(1)from 2012 to 2018,the evaluation value of landscape construction in small towns increased from 0.0233 to 0.9910,and the evaluation value of folk culture inheritance and development increased from 0.0998 to 0.8498.(2)From 2012 to 2018,the relationship between the two transitions from initial coupling(2012)to high coupling(2017 to 2018).(3)From 2012 to 2018,the degree of coupling and coordination between the two increased year by year,from serious imbalance coupling to high-quality coordination coupling.The overall effect and synergy between the landscape construction of small towns and the inheritance and development of folk culture in the Huaihe River region are increasing year by year,but insufficient attention is paid to the differences in the coupling and coordination between the landscape construction and folk culture inheritance of towns in the study area.We should strengthen the investment and support for the folk culture landscape construction of small towns to promote the balanced development between them.