摘要
传染病防控工作是一项巨大的挑战,空间统计模型已越来越多地应用于传染病的研究,用以揭示传染病时空分布并做出合理预测,对传染病预防控制工作提供技术支持。为了提高研究人员对空间统计模型的理解并恰当地运用于传染病的研究,本文主要对各种空间统计模型的特点及其在传染病中的应用进行述评。
The prevention and control of infectious diseases is a great challenge. Spatial statistical models have been increasingly applied to the research of infectious diseases. It is used to reveal the spatial and temporal distribution of infectious diseases and make reasonable predictions, and to provide technical support for the prevention and control of infectious diseases. In order to improve researchers’ understanding of spatial statistical models and apply them to the study of infectious diseases properly, this paper mainly reviews the characteristics of various spatial statistical models and their applications in infectious diseases.
作者
王嘉敏
周艺彪
WANG Jia-min;ZHOU Yi-biao(Department of Epidemiology,School of Public Health,Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety Ministry of Education,Tropical Diseases Research Center,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China)
出处
《安徽预防医学杂志》
2022年第6期437-442,共6页
Anhui Journal of Preventive Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金(81673236,82273754)。
关键词
空间统计
模型
传染病
Spatial statistics
Model
Infectious disease