岸田政府“印太战略”的经济安全指向及对中国的影响

The Economic Security Orientation of the “Indo-Pacific Strategy” of the Kishida Adminstration and Its Impact on China

日本岸田政府重视并积极深化“印太战略”,将经济安全作为主要战略内容在对外安全合作中加以推进,包括在美日印澳四国机制框架下拓展经济安全合作,积极加入美国主导的“印太经济框架”谋取共同制定经济规则,与欧洲国家等在“印太战略”下加强地区经济安全合作,对小国重点就提升经济安全能力开展支援性合作等,多层次构建基于规则的印太经济安全秩序。岸田政府谋求日美共同主导印太经济安全秩序,将与美国发动的大国战略竞争形成联动,推动地区形势更加复杂多变,加大中国在印太地区面临的战略压力,不利于亚太经济一体化进程,并阻碍“一带一路”建设,需要重视并加强研究。

The Japanese adminstration of Kishida actively deepens the “Indo-Pacific Strategy”,promotes economic security as a major strategic content in security cooperation, expanding economic security cooperation under the framework of QUAD, and actively participates in IPEF to seek economic rules, strengthen regional economic security cooperation with European countries under the“Indo-Pacific Strategy”, and carry out supportive cooperation for small countries focusing on improving economic security capabilities. The Kishida Cabinet strategically seeks for leading the Indo-Pacific economic security order, which will form a link with the strategic competition of major countries launched by the United States, promote the regional situation to become more complicated and changeable, increase the strategic pressure that China faces in the region, which is not conducive to deepening the regional economic agreement and the process of Asia Pacific economic integration, and hinder the construction of the Belt and Road Initiative.