论辛弃疾的“夜作”词

On Xin Qiji's Poems Describing the Night Scenes or Written in the Evening

“夜作”词是指创作于夜晚时刻,或者以夜晚为创作情境的词作,辛弃疾的“夜作”词多达80余首,且不乏被广为传颂的名篇。辛弃疾的“夜作”词在思想内容及艺术特色上均有很高的价值。从内容上看,这些“夜作”词展示了一个真实的、多面的辛弃疾形象:他会抒发豪情壮志、思考进退出处,表达思归怀人之念,还会用笔记录温馨画面、调侃世间万物。从风格上看,这些“夜作”词涵盖了豪放、怪奇、理趣、婉约、诙谐、精致等多种风格,是“词备众体”的完美印证。

Xin Qiji composed more than 80 poems describing the night scenes or written in the evening and many of them are famous.These poems have high value in both ideological contents and artistic features,which show us a real and multifaceted Xin Qiji who expressed his lofty aspirations,his thought about the political decisions and his miss for his friends or hometown.He has also written many natural scenes.Besides,this poetry showed multiple styles such as bold,strange,reasonable,graceful,humorous and exquisite.