康阜的生平交游与复古诗风考述

On Kang Fu’s Life and Friendship and the Style of Retro Poetry

康阜是明代关中武功籍文人,状元康海之兄,多才而早逝,年十九而卒。活动于天顺、成化年间,一生可大致分为幼居南京、西归武功两个阶段。康阜同陈献章、陈铎等人都有交往,今存《康德瞻集》四卷。通过排考该著,可见康阜兼善诸体、推崇韩柳,具有强烈的复古诗风,可谓明中期复古思潮的先声。以康阜为个案考察,既能丰富武功康氏家族的研究,亦有助于为陕西地域文学积累新资料。

Kang Fu was a scholar of Wugong county in Guanzhong in the Ming Dynasty,and he was the elder brother of the Zhuang Yuan-Kang Hai.Living in the Reign of Tianshun and the Reign of Chenghua,he had a life that can be roughly divided into two stages of living in Nanjing in his childhood and westwards returning to Wugong county.Kang Fu had contacts with Chen Xianzhang,Chen Duo and etc.,and left four volumes of Kang De Zhan Ji.Through the research of this book,it can be seen that Kang Fu is good at all writing styles,and he esteemed Han and Liu as his writing style with a strong retro poetry style,which can be said to be the forerunner of the retro thought trend in the Mid-Ming Dynasty.Taking Kang Fu as a case to study can not only enrich the research of the Kangs of Wugong,but also help to accumulate new materials for Shaanxi regional literature.