高校图书馆科研数据管理服务模式搭建和应用

Construction and Application of Research Data Management Service Mode of University Library

[目的/意义]搭建高校图书馆科研数据管理服务模式并实施应用,以便为国内高校图书馆科研数据管理服务提供指导。[方法/过程]采用网络调查法和案例调查法,以美国37所高校图书馆的科研数据管理服务为样本,搭建高校图书馆科研数据管理服务模式,并以北京大学图书馆为例,对该模式进行理论上的应用,从而为北京大学图书馆科研数据管理服务提出建议,进而在调整先前模式基础上,提出一个更符合我国情况的服务模式。[结果/结论]搭建了由流程端、服务端和支持端构成的高校图书馆科研数据管理服务模式,并从数据管理计划、数据组织和元数据、数据隐私和安全、数据出版和重用、服务人员和组织、课程和讲座,以及需求调查和服务反馈等方面为北京大学图书馆科研数据管理服务提出建议,并结合北京大学图书馆科研数据管理服务现状,对这一模式进行调整优化,从而为国内高校图书馆相关实践提供指导参考。

[Purpose/significance]The article constructs the research data management service mode of university library and applies this mode,to provide the guidance for the research data management service in Chinese university library.[Method/process]The article uses the methods of network survey and cases study,takes the research data management service of 37 university libraries in American as a sample,builds a research data management service mode of university library,and takes Peking University Library as an example to theoretically apply the mode,so as to make suggestions for the research data management service of Peking University Library.On the basis of adjusting this mode,another service mode that is more in line with the situation of Chinese university libraries has also been proposed.[Result/conclusion]The article constructs a university library research data management service mode composed of process,service and support,and puts forward suggestions for the research data management service of Peking University Library from the aspects of data management plan,data organization and metadata,data privacy and security,data publishing and reuse,service personnel and organizations,courses and lectures,needs surveys and service feedback.Combined with the current situation of research data management services of Peking University Library,this mode is adjusted.This adjusted mode can be used in conjunction with the original mode to provide guidance for practice of Chinese university library.