我国化学类专业认证标准与国际标准的比较研究

A Comparative Study on the Accreditation Standards for Chemistry Majors of China and Other Countries

专业认证是高等教育质量保障体系的重要组成部分。我国的化学类专业认证标准尚处于初建阶段,文章从结构框架、毕业要求、师资队伍、学生发展和质量保障等方面,对美国《学士学位项目指南和评价规程》、英国《化学学科基准》、俄罗斯《教学方案外部审查指南》与我国教育部教育质量评估中心(EQEA)专业认证标准进行了比较,指出了EQEA标准存在的优势与不足,提出了修订的建议。

Accreditation is an important part of the quality assurance system of higher education.The construction of chemistry accreditation standard in China is still in the initial stage.A comparative study between the Guidelines and Evaluation Procedures for Bachelor's Degree Programs of USA,Subject Benchmark Statement:Chemistry of UK,Guidelines for External Reviews of Study Programmes of Russia and the accreditation standard established by Education Quality Evaluation Agency(EQEA)of the Ministry of Education of China are made based on the framework,graduation requirements,faculty,student development and quality assurance.The virtues and shortcomings of the EQEA standard are clarified.Some suggestions for revision of the EQEA standard are put forward.