手术室护理风险管理进展

Progress in risk management of operating room nursing

外科是以手术切除、修补为主要治病手段的专业科室,具有“高难度”、“高风险”等特点,而手术室为外科手术的主要场地,其中风险无处不在,任何一个环节若出现细微差别,都可能引起安全隐患,若发生护理风险,后果会很严重。随着医疗水平的发展,临床十分重视手术室的护理安全管理,手术室护理安全与患者手术效果及预后息息相关,故而需给予重视。研究发现,有效处理手术室护理中存在的风险已经成为临床研究重要课题,相关研究较多,均取得了较好效果。本文分析手术室护理风险管理相关文献,对手术室护理风险管理进展进行综述,内容包括手术室风险管理的概念以及现状、手术室护理安全管理中存在的问题以及解决方法、手术室护理风险管理临床应用效果等,为手术室护理风险管理提供可靠的指导意见,以降低手术室护理风险发生率,保障手术患者的安全及预后。

Surgery is the professional department that mainly uses surgical resection and repair as the main treatment method,with characteristics such as"highly-difficult","high-risk",etc.The operating room is the main place for surgical operations,in which risks are everywhere.Any slight difference in any link may cause potential safety hazards.If nursing risks occur,the consequences will be serious.With the development of medical level,the nursing safety management of the operating room is very valued in clinical practice.The nursing safety of the operating room is closely related to the patient's surgical effect and prognosis,so it needs to be paid attention to.Research has found that effectively dealing with risks in operating room nursing has become an important topic in clinical research,and there are many related studies,all of which have achieved good effects.This article analyzes the relevant literature on nursing risk management in the operating room,and reviews the progress of nursing risk management in the operating room.The contents include the concept and current situation of risk managenment in operating room,the problems existing and solutions in the operating room nursing safety management,the clinical application effect of the operating room nursing risk management,etc.,and to provide reliable guidance for the operating room nursing risk management to reduce the incidence of nursing risks in the operating room and ensure the safety and prognosis of surgical patients.