基于CiteSpace的铁路遗产研究文献计量分析与展望

Bibliometric Analysis and Prospect of Railway Heritage Research Based on CiteSpace

铁路遗产具有历史、文化、技术等多重价值,对其保护利用能够促进城市经济和文化的发展。文章基于CNKI和WOS数据库,利用CiteSpace软件进行发文数量、作者、机构、期刊及研究热点的可视化分析,并绘制相应的知识图谱。研究发现,我国对铁路遗产的研究主要经历了形成、成长、发展三个阶段,研究范围愈加广泛,研究内容愈加细致。但存在核心作者较少、缺乏学科交叉、研究机构组成单一,以及不同聚类主题之间的联系度不高等问题。基于此提出相关建议,为国内铁路遗产后续研究提供方向和参考。

Railway heritage has multiple values,such as history,culture and technology,and its protection and utilization can promote the development of urban economy and culture.Based on CNKI and WOS databases,this paper uses CiteSpace software for visualization analysis of the number of publications,authors,institutions,journals and research hotspots,and draws corresponding knowledge maps.It is found that the study on railway heritage mainly experienced three stages:formation,growth and development,and the research scope were more extensive and detailed.However,there are some problems,such as fewer core authors,lack of interdisciplinary research,single composition of research institutions and low correlation among different clustering topics.In view of this,relevant suggestions are put forward to provide direction and reference for the follow-up research on railway heritage in China.