1+X证书制度下产教融合人才培养的问题及对策

Problems and countermeasures of cultivating talents with joint efforts fromenterprises and vocational colleges under 1+X certificate system

1+X证书制度可以提升人才知识复合度、优化职业教育内容、推进人才培养与企业对接.1+X证书制度与产教融合人才培养有着很密切的关联.通过问卷调查和实证分析得到了1+X证书制度下四川高职院校产教融合人才培养存在的问题,针对问题提出了改善1+X证书制度下产教融合人才培养的对策,主要包括共享育人资源、深化校企合作、完善相关制度、改善教师培养.

The 1+X certificate system can enhance the knowledge complexity of talents,optimize the content of vocational education,and promote the coordination between talent cultivation and enterprises.The 1+X certificate system is closely related to the cultivation of talents through integrated efforts from enterprises and vocational institutes.Through a questionnaire survey and empirical analysis,problems concerning talents cultivation in the integration between enterprises and vocational institutes in Sichuan higher vocational institutions under the 1+X certificate system are spotted and corresponding countermeasures are proposed,namely:the sharing of education resources,the deepening of school-enterprise cooperation,the perfecting of the relevant systems,and the improving of teacher cultivation.