摘要
目的 对国内外盆底康复领域相关文献进行可视化分析,归纳总结目前盆底功能障碍(PFD)研究的热点和前沿。方法 检索并筛选CNKI和Web of Science数据库2012年1月至2022年6月与PFD康复相关文献,采用CiteSpace软件对发文趋势、作者、机构、关键词等进行可视化分析。结果 共纳入文献2 448篇。国内高质量研究文献发表相对较少。研究热点方面,国内外均关注PFD原因、机制、康复技术和评价指标等的研究,但国内研究对PFD的评价指标以及预防普及方面关注度不足。2022年持续出现的关键词为怀孕造成PFD的机制、前列腺癌患者术后并发症治疗、盆底肌肉训练的作用和女性生活质量研究,可能为未来研究热点和趋势。结论 盆底康复领域相关研究呈上升趋势。未来我国仍存在较大的发展空间。
Objective To perform a visualized analysis on the relevant literature about rehabilitation in pelvic floor dysfunction(PFD) domestic and abroad,and summarize the current hot spots and frontiers in this field.Methods The literature related to PFD rehabilitation from January,2012 to June,2022 was searched and screened from the databases of CNKI and Web of Science,and the CiteSpace software was used to analyze the trends of publications,authors,institutions and key words.Results A total of 2 448 articles were included.Relatively few high-quality domestic researches were published.In terms of research hotspots,both domestic and international researches focused on causes,mechanisms,rehabilitation techniques and evaluation indicators of PFD,but domestic researches had not paid enough attention to evaluation indicators and prevention of PFD.The key words constantly appeared in 2022 were mechanisms of PFD due to pregnancy,treatment of postoperative complications in prostate cancer patients,the role of pelvic floor muscle training,and quality of life studies in women.Conclusion Research related to the field of PFD rehabilitation is increasing.There is still a large gap for future development in China.
作者
吴千豪
侯榕洁
傅丽媛
WU Qianhao;HOU Rongjie;FU Liyuan(College of Medical Technology,Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 301617,China)
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第6期673-685,共13页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
关键词
盆底功能障碍
康复
可视化分析
pelvic floor dysfunction
rehabilitation
visualized analysis