基于可控核聚变技术跟踪及商业应用的启示与建议

Enlightenment and Suggestions Based on Controlled Nuclear Fusion Technology Tracking and Commercial Application

可控核聚变是“理想的未来能源”,近年来技术创新更是成果涌现。对比了国内外可控核聚变研究的所处阶段和最新成果,分析了当前在技术、材料、工程等三个方面的制约因素,研判了可控核聚变技术总体处于的研究阶段,并从技术攻关、商业模式探索、标准规范建立、政策引导、关注该领域市场化投融资模式等方面提出了相关意见建议。

Controlled fusion is an“ideal future energy”.In recent years,technological innovation has emerged.This paper compares the stage and the latest achievements of controlled nuclear fusion research at home and abroad,analyzes the current constraints in technology,materials and engineering,studies and judges the research stage of fusion power technology as a whole,and puts forward relevant suggestions from the aspects of technology breakthrough,business model exploration,standard and specification establishment,policy guidance,and attention to market-oriented investment and financing models in this field.