名工精刻在中国古籍版刻审美中的作用探究

A Probe into the Role of Fine Engraving by Famous Workers in theAesthetics of China's Ancient Book Engraving

“刻工”是一个广义的概念,有两重含义:既指“人”,也指“技艺”,二者是辩证统一的关系。中国雕版印刷技艺是人类非物质文化遗产,刻工是这项技艺的传承人。以非遗保护的视角对“名工精刻”的个案进行研究,能够更深入地分析其在中国古籍版刻审美中的重要作用,有助于更好地鉴赏古籍版刻的艺术之美。与此同时,培养雕版印刷技艺的传承人十分必要,而让这项非遗进入高校不失为是一条有效的传承途径。

"Engraving"is a broad concept with two meanings:it refers to both"people"and"skills",and the two are dialectical and unified.China's woodblock printing technique is the intangible cultural heritage of mankind,and the engraver is the inheritor of this technique.From the perspective of intangible cultural heritage protection,we can deeply analyze the important role of fine engraving by famous workers in the aesthetics of ancient book engraving in China,which is helpful to better appreciate the beauty of ancient book engraving.It is very necessary to cultivate the inheritors of block printing technology,and it is an effective way to let this intangible heritage enter colleges and universities.