徽州文化生态保护区社会公共服务建设研究

Research on the Construction of Social Public Services in Huizhou Cultural and Ecological Reserve

社会公共服务体系是我国全面建设社会主义现代化国家的重要手段之一。通过对徽州文化生态保护区发展历程的研究,尝试从案例视角窥探社会公共服务体系建设问题。从医疗卫生、环境资源、社会经济、社会保障、生活服务和社会法治等6个维度32项指标,构建社会公共服务综合评价体系。结合熵权TOPSIS和灰色关联分析法,针对不同领域横向比较、不同年份纵向对比,并进行生态保护区幸福指数关联度分析,结果表明,在不同公共服务领域呈现出多样化、多层次、多方面的特征。该生态保护区公共服务水平基本呈逐年提升的趋势,与保护区内总体规划呈正相关。该生态保护区居民幸福指数公共环境资源领域幸福关联度指数较低,D_(n)<0.800,综合评价与研究基本一致。

The social public service system is one of the important means for China to build a socialist modern country in an all-round way.This paper attempts to explore the construction of social public service system from a case perspective through the development process of Huizhou Cultural and Ecological Reserve.A comprehensive evaluation system of social public services is constructed from 32 indicators in 6 dimensions,including health care,environmental resources,social economy,social security,life services and social rule of law.Combined with entropy weight TOPSIS and grey correlation analysis method,the paper analyzes the horizontal comparison in different fields,vertical comparison in different years and the correlation degree of happiness index in ecological reserves.The results show that different public service areas have diversified,multi-level and multifaceted characteristics.The public service level of the ecological reserve is basically increasing year by year,which is positively related to the overall planning of the ecological reserve.The resident happiness index of the ecological reserve is relatively low in the field of public environmental resources,which is D_(n)<0.800,and the comprehensive evaluation research is basically consistent with the research.