甘肃省现代农业发展水平综合评价及聚类分析

Comprehensive Evaluation and Cluster Analysis of the Development Level of ModernAgriculture in Gansu Province

农业是国民经济的基础,客观合理评价现代农业的发展水平,有利于更好地推动现代农业建设。文章选取甘肃省2022年14个市州的相关数据,通过运用熵值法和聚类分析法从农业支撑水平、社会发展水平、农业产出水平和农业可持续发展水平四个维度对甘肃省现代农业进行综合评价。结果表明:(1)甘肃省不同地区的现代农业发展水平差异性很大,河西地区现代农业发展水平普遍高于河东地区。(2)目前,甘肃省只有嘉峪关市处于现代农业基本实现阶段。(3)甘肃省现代农业发展水平的聚类分析结果可以分为五组。基于综合评价和聚类分析结果,文章提出了相应的思考建议,对有效推动甘肃省经济健康发展有重要意义。

Agriculture is the foundation of the national economy.An objective and reasonable evaluation of the development level of modern agriculture is conducive to better promoting the construction of modern agriculture.Using entropy method and cluster analy⁃sis.The article selects relevant data from 14 cities and prefectures in Gansu Province in 2022,and comprehensively evaluates mod⁃ern agriculture in Gansu Province from four dimensions of agricultural support level,social development level,agricultural output level,and agricultural sustainable development level.The results are as follows.(1)There are significant differences in the develop⁃ment level of modern agriculture in different regions of Gansu Province:i.e.the development level of modern agriculture in Hexi re⁃gion is generally higher than that in Hedong region.(2)At present,only Jiayuguan City in Gansu Province is in the basic stage of realizing modern agriculture.(3)The cluster analysis results of the development level of modern agriculture in Gansu Province can be divided into five groups.Based on the results of comprehensive evaluation and cluster analysis,the article proposes correspond⁃ing suggestions,which are of great significance for effectively promoting the healthy development of the economy in Gansu Province.