期刊文献+

DDGS粉尘燃爆特性试验研究及热反应分析 被引量:1

Experimental study on ignition and explosion characteristics of DDGS dust and thermal reaction analysis
下载PDF
导出
摘要 为研究饲料加工行业酒精糟及其干燥物(DDGS)粉尘的着火爆炸特性,采用热板炉、G-G炉、哈特曼管和20 L球爆炸装置对实际工段收集的DDGS粉尘进行试验分析;同时,采用热重-红外联用技术进一步分析DDGS受热分解反应过程以及该过程可能产生的可燃气体。研究结果表明:DDGS粉尘的粉尘层着火温度为280℃,粉尘云最低着火温度为460℃;最小点火能为30~100 mJ,粉尘云爆炸下限质量浓度为140 g/m 3,最大爆炸压力为0.68 MPa,爆炸强度属于St1级;DDGS受热分解过程中会产生小分子可燃气体,增加DDGS粉尘爆炸危险性。研究结果可为预防DDGS粉尘爆炸提供数据参考,并为今后进一步研究其热解过程的反应途径提供思路。 In order to study the ignition and explosion characteristics of distillers dried grains with solubles(DDGS)dust in the feed processing industry,the DDGS dust collected in the actual working section was tested and analyzed by the hot plate furnace,G-G furnace,Hartmann pipe and 20 L ball explosive device.At the same time,the thermogravimetry-infrared combination technology was used to further analyze the thermal decomposition reaction process of DDGS and the combustible gases that might be generated by this process.The results show that the minimum ignition temperature of dust layer of DDGS dust is 280℃,and the minimum ignition temperature of dust cloud is 460℃.The minimum ignition energy is 30~100 MJ,the lower explosion mass concentration of dust cloud is 140 g/m 3,the maximum explosion pressure is 0.68 MPa,and the explosion intensity belongs to St1 level.The small molecule combustible gas will be produced during the thermal decomposition of DDGS,which increases the explosion risk of DDGS dust.The research results can provide data reference for preventing DDGS dust explosion,and provide ideas for further research on the reaction pathway of its pyrolysis process in the future.
作者 蒋博文 许开立 刘博 李季硕 周浩东 JIANG Bowen;XU Kaili;LIU Bo;LI Jishuo;ZHOU Haodong(School of Resources&Civil Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang Liaoning 110819,China)
出处 《中国安全生产科学技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第9期136-142,共7页 Journal of Safety Science and Technology
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(52074066)。
关键词 DDGS 粉尘爆炸 生物质 热反应 distillers dried grains with solubles(DDGS) dust explosion biomass thermal reaction
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献69

  • 1耿君,丁涛,周捍东.中密度纤维板砂光粉的粒径分布研究[J].木材加工机械,2012,23(6):27-29. 被引量:3
  • 2何芳,蔡均猛,徐梁,易维明,柏雪源,李永军.几种生物质热解过程的TG-DSC分析[J].农机化研究,2005,27(2):163-166. 被引量:13
  • 3李桂芹.猪酒糟中毒的防治[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2006(10):120-120. 被引量:1
  • 4WU Y V,ROSATI R,SESSA D J,et al.Utilization of protein-rich ethanol co-products from corn in tilapia feed [J]. Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society, 1994,71 (9) : 1041-1043.
  • 5CHOCT M. Enzymes for the feed industry: past, present and future [J].World's Poultry Science Journal, 2006,62(1) :5-16.
  • 6ROBERSON K D. Use of dried distillers' grains with solubles in growing-finishing diets of turkey hens [J]. International Journal of Poultry Science,2003,2 (6) :389-393.
  • 7NYACHOTI C M,HOUSE J D,SLOMINSKI B A,et al. Energy and nutrient digestibilities in wheat dried distillers' grains with solubles fed to growing pigs [J]. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 2005,85 ( 15 ) : 2581-2586.
  • 8KLEINSCHMIT D H, SCHINGOETHE D J, KALSCHEUR K F,et ol. Evaluation of various sources of corn dried distillers grains plus solubles for lactating dairy cattle [J].Journal of Dairy Science,2006,89(12) : 4784-4794.
  • 9AGLER MT,GARCIA ML,LEE ES,et al. Thermophilic anaerobic digestion to increase the net energy balance of corn grain ethanol [J]. American Chemical Society Environmental Science and Technology, 2008,42 ( 17 ) : 6723 -6729.
  • 10KAPARAJU P, SERRANO M, ANGELIDAKI I. Optimization of biogas production from wheat straw stillage in UASB reactor [J].Applied Energy, 2010,87 (12) : 3779-3783.

共引文献21

同被引文献10

引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部