黄河文化旅游带体育非物质文化遗产与乡村旅游融合发展研究

Construction of the Yellow River cultural Tourism Belt——Reflections on the Integrated Development of Sports Intangible Cultural Heritage and Rural Tourism

在黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展的战略背景下,以体育非遗与乡村旅游为依托研究黄河文化旅游带建设对于区域高质量发展、文化保护和乡村振兴战略具有重要意义。本文运用Arc GIS空间分析工具,探析黄河文化旅游带体育非遗与乡村旅游资源的空间特征及其资源利用优势,并据此提出体育非遗与乡村旅游融合发展的现实路径。研究表明:(1)黄河文化旅游带体育非遗与乡村旅游资源空间集聚性明显,自身资源优势度显著且具有较好的交通可达性。(2)体育非遗与乡村旅游资源的空间格局为文化旅游资源的利用奠定了基础,据此从时空分布特征、岁时节庆文化和资源整合优化3个角度提出了资源旅游化利用模式。(3)基于黄河文化旅游带现实发展状况,提出针对各融合主体、产业体系以及文化旅游品牌的融合策略,以便推动体育非遗与乡村旅游高质量发展,打造具有国际影响力的黄河文化旅游带。

Under the strategic background of ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin,it is of great significance to study the construction of Yellow River cultural tourism belt based on sports intangible cultural heritage and rural tourism for regional high-quality development,cultural protection and rural revitalization strategy.In this paper,Arc GIS spatial analysis tool is used to analyze the spatial characteristics and resource utilization advantages of sports intangible cultural heritage and rural tourism resources in the Yellow River cultural tourism belt,and based on this,the realistic path of integrated development of sports intangible cultural heritage and rural tourism is proposed.The results show that:(1)The Yellow River cultural tourism belt has obvious spatial agglomeration of sports intangible cultural heritage and rural tourism resources,and its own resource superiority is significant and has good transportation accessibility.(2)The spatial pattern of sports intangible cultural heritage and rural tourism resources lays a foundation for the utilization of cultural tourism resources.Based on this,the tourism utilization model of resources is proposed from three perspectives:spatial and temporal distribution characteristics,festival culture at the age of the year,and resource integration and optimization.(3)Based on the actual development status of the Yellow River cultural tourism belt,this paper puts forward the integration path for each integration subject,industry analysis and cultural tourism brand,so as to promote the high-quality development of sports intangible cultural heritage and rural tourism,and build the Yellow River cultural tourism belt with international influence.