推动宅基地制度改革,探索改革新路径——以贵州省遵义市湄潭县为例

Promoting the reform of homestead system and exploring new ways of reform——Taking Meitan county,Zunyi,Guizhou as an example

我国当前土地资源面临紧张境况,农村宅基地制度改革作为激活农村土地资源的重要举措,对于乡村社会稳定和乡村经济发展具有重要作用。农村宅基地在退出、使用权流转和激活资源等方面存在诸多挑战,通过畅通宅基地退出机制,盘活闲置农村宅基地资源,保障农村居民居住需求,增强集体经济组织能力,规范流转运行模式,改革相关税收制度,稳步推进农村宅基地改革工作,完善和推行可借鉴、惠民众、促实施的改革路径,有利于推进新一轮农村宅基地制度改革。

At present,China's land resources are facing a tense situation.As an important measure to activate rural land resources,the reform of rural homestead system plays an important role in rural social stability and rural economic development.There are many challenges in the withdrawal,circulation and market entry of rural homestead.Through unblocking the homestead withdrawal mechanism,invigorating the idle rural homestead resources,ensuring the living needs of rural residents,strengthening the collective economic organization capacity,standardizing the circulation mode of operation,reforming the tax system,the reform of rural homestead can be steadily advanced.It is conducive to promoting a new round of rural homestead reform.