蝙蝠寄生线虫系统分类学研究进展

Research Progress on Systematic Taxonomy of Bat Parasitic Nematodes

近年来,蝙蝠作为一种人兽共患病病原的重要载体,越来越引起人们的重视,蝙蝠寄生线虫作为潜在的人兽共患病病原需要加以关注和研究。本文详细阐述了从1873年至今,全球有资料记载的蝙蝠寄生线虫的宿主、种名、分布区域和分类学地位,分析了我国蝙蝠寄生线虫系统分类学的研究现状,为研究蝙蝠寄生线虫物种间传播机制及潜在的人类感染风险提供基础资料和理论依据。

In recent years,bats have gained increasing attention as important carriers of zoonotic pathogens.Bat parasitic nematodes,as potential zoonotic pathogens,require focused attention and research.This article provides a detailed account of the host,species names,distribution areas,and taxonomic status of bat parasitic nematodes recorded globally from 1873 to the present.It analyzes the current state of systematic taxonomy research on bat parasitic nematodes in China,offering foundational data and theoretical support for the study of inter-species transmission mechanisms of bat parasitic nematodes and potential human infection risks.