“感受意”的体认生成路径及其话语表征探析

A Study on the Embodied-cognitive Generation Path and Discourse Representation of Quale-sense

感受意指涉话语主体对语言客体生发的一种主体感受。该研究以体认原则“现实-认知-语言”为基础,探讨感受意心理维度的体认生成路径与语言维度的话语表征。研究发现:(1)感受意的生成过程是话语主体对语言客体的体认建构过程,客体与体认观中“体”内涵反映的唯物论相呼应,主体与“认”含义指涉的人本观相映照;(2)感受意的话语表征符合体认原则,即外部世界的互动体验与认知加工是话语建构的前提。结合Paivio的“双重编码”表征体系,主体认知系统涉及形象和语符表征两个体系,作为形象表征的感受意,其与语符表征一一对应,感受意的话语表征得以触发。

Quale-sense is a kind of subjective feeling that the discourse subject generates towards the language object.Based on the principle of“reality-cognition-language”,this paper explores the embodied-cognitive generation path of quale-sense in the psychological dimension and the discourse representation of that in the linguistic dimension.The findings are as follows:(1)The generation process of quale-sense is the embodied-cognitive construction process that the discourse subject exerted on the language object.The object echoes the materialism reflected by the connotation of“Ti(embodiment)”,and the subject responds to the humanistic view of“Ren(cognition)”in the embodied-cognitive view.(2)The discourse representation of quale-sense conforms to the embodied-cognitive(Ti-Ren)principle,that is,the interactive experience and cognitive processing in the external world are the premise of discourse construction.Combined with Paivio’s“dual coding”representation system,the subject cognitive system involves two systems of image and semiotic representation.As the image representation,quale-sense corresponds to the semiotic representation respectively,so the discourse representation of quale-sense can be triggered.