国家自然科学基金针对失眠相关项目资助概况及研究现状分析

Funding Status of Insomnia Related Project Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China and its Research Status

目的基于近10年国家自然科学基金(National Natural Science Foundation of China,NSFC)针对失眠相关项目资助情况,分析研究热点,为相关领域工作者提供内容及方向参考。方法全面检索NSFC官方大数据平台、NSFC查询网和LetPub数据库,查询近10年失眠相关研究,提取批准年份、资助类型、省份、依托单位、资助金额、学科代码、关键词等信息,进行统计分析与可视化。结果资助项目以面上项目为主,数据呈波动上升趋势,存在多学科交叉发展,新技术、新理论层出不穷。依托单位以综合及西医高校为主,存在地域发展不平衡。研究主要围绕神经递质、神经环路、机制研究、中医诊疗等关键词展开。结论NSFC的资助对失眠领域意义重大,能有效促进学科发展。未来研究仍需聚焦前沿发展,保持学科优势的同时增强多学科交叉,促进新技术、新思路的应用,重视成果转化反哺临床,切实使患者受益。

Objective Based on the support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)in the field of insomnia in recent 10 years,the research hotspots were analyzed in order to provide references for researchers in related field.Methods The NSFC official website,NSFC searching website,and LetPub database were comprehensively searched for insomnia related researches in recent 10 years,extract the approved year,funding type,province,supporting unit,amount of funding,subject code,key words and other information for statistical analysis and visualization.Results The funded projects were mainly general projects,the data shows a fluctuating upward trend and multi-disciplinary development,and new technologies and new theories emerge in an endless stream.Supporting units were mainly comprehensive and western medicine colleges and universities,and there was an unbalanced regional development.The researches mainly focus on the key words such as neurotransmitters,neural circuits,mechanism research,and traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment.Conclusion The funding of NSFC is of great significance in the field of insomnia and can effectively promote the development of the discipline.Future research still needs to focus on cutting-edge development,maintain the advantages of disciplines while strengthening the intersection of multi-disciplines,promote the application of new technologies and new ideas,pay attention to the transformation of achievements back-feed clinical,and effectively benefit patients.