基于RFID的停车位车辆检测装置设计

Design of Parking Space Vehicle Detection Device Based on RFID

在城市化发展过程中,汽车数量呈现快速增长趋势,城市停车难成为一个十分突出的问题。因此,设计开发一种智能高效的停车位车辆检测装置显得尤为必要。该装置主要包括独立按键、12864液晶显示、RFID射频模块、红外对管等组件。系统通过红外对管检测车辆是否进入或离开停车位,并通过RFID射频模块识别车辆的身份,判断是否有权限进行停车。当车辆进入或离开停车位时,系统会自动检测和更新停车位状态,并在12864液晶显示屏上显示相关信息。当有未经授权的车辆试图停放时,系统会控制相关设备进行警示和防护。本设计方案具有体积小、成本低、功能强大、操作简单、安装方便等优点,适用于停车场、小区等停车管理场所。

In the process of urbanization,the number of automobiles shows a rapid growth trend,and urban parking is difficult to become a very prominent problem.Therefore,it is particularly necessary to design and develop an intelligent and efficient parking space vehicle detection device.The device mainly includes independent buttons,12864 liquid crystal display,RFID radio frequency module,infrared tube and other components.The system detects whether the vehicle enters or leaves the parking space through the infrared counter pipe,and identifies the identity of the vehicle through the RFID radio frequency module to determine whether it has the right to park.When the vehicle enters or leaves the parking space,the system will automatically detect and update the parking space status and display the relevant information on the 12864 LCD screen.When an unauthorized vehicle attempts to park,the system controls the relevant equipment for warning and protection.This design scheme has the advantages of small size,low cost,powerful function,simple operation and convenient installation,and is suitable for parking management places such as parking lots and residential areas.