家属参与护理干预在小儿头皮静脉输液中的应用

Application of family participation nursing intervention in scalp intravenous infusion in children

目的探讨家属参与护理干预在小儿头皮静脉输液中的应用。方法选取2023年1月至6月于临沂市中心医院儿科急诊进行头皮静脉输液治疗的300例患儿,按照入院顺序分为对照组和观察组,每组各150例。对照组予以常规护理,观察组予以家属参与护理干预。比较两组一次性穿刺成功率、输液不良事件总发生率及家属满意度。结果观察组一次性穿刺成功率高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组输液不良事件总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组家属总满意率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论家属参与护理干预在小儿头皮静脉输液中的应用可有效提高一次性穿刺成功率和家属满意度,减少输液不良事件的发生,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To investigate the application of family participation nursing intervention in scalp intravenous infusion in children.Methods A total of 300 children who received scalp intravenous infusion treatment in the Department of Pediatric Emergency of Linyi Central Hospital from January to June 2023 were selected and divided into the control group and the observation group according to the admission order,with 150 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given family participation nursing intervention.The success rate of one-time puncture,the total incidence of transfusion adverse events and family satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The success rate of one-time puncture in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The total satisfaction rate of family members in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of family participation nursing intervention in scalp intravenous infusion in children can effectively improve the success rate of one-time puncture and family satisfaction,and reduce the occurrence of transfusion adverse events,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.