中医外治法治疗中青年高血压的研究进展

Research Progress of External Therapy of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Young and Middle-Aged Hypertension

高血压病作为一个常见的疾病,影响了人们的身体健康,患病率呈现逐年上升趋势。中青年与老年人相比对自身的自我保健意识相对较差,以及生活方式改变,例如“饮食不节”“情志不畅”“劳逸失调”等,因此高血压的患病人群逐渐年轻化。中医外治法在治疗高血压中有一定的特色和优势,根据相关文献的学习结合临床经验,从耳穴压豆、针刺治疗、放血疗法、穴位贴敷、中药足浴进行综合性叙述,以充分了解中医外治法治疗中青年高血压的新思路。

As a common disease,hypertension affects people's health,and its prevalence rate is increasing year by year.Compared with the young and middle-aged people,they have a relatively poor awareness of self-care and lifestyle changes,such as "improper diet","poor mood" and "imbalance between work and rest",so the patients with hypertension are getting younger.External treatment of traditional Chinese medicine has certain characteristics and advantages in the treatment of hypertension.Based on the study of relevant literature and clinical experience,this paper comprehensively describes the methods of pressing beans at ear points,acupuncture treatment,bloodletting therapy,acupoint application and foot bath with traditional Chinese medicine,so as to fully understand the new ideas of external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of middle-aged and young people with hypertension.