中药复方制剂治疗奶牛酮病的效果分析

Effect Analysis of Chinese Medicine Compound Preparation for Cow Ketosis

[目的]研究中药复方制剂治疗奶牛酮病的效果,为奶牛高效养殖提供理论依据。[方法]于某养殖场中筛选90头酮病奶牛,随机分为3组,分别为西药组(氯化钙、葡萄糖、碳酸氢钠、辅酶A和地塞米松)、中药复方制剂组(加味清肝散)和中西药结合组,每组各30头,对比治疗前后病牛血酮值、治愈率、生产性能和1年内并发症发生率。[结果]治疗后3组病牛血酮值均有所下降,中西药结合组降低最显著,治愈率最高;中西药结合组奶牛生产性能显著优于西药组和中药复方制剂组;中西药结合组治愈后1年内并发症发生率明显低于西药组和中药复方制剂组。[结论]相比单一西药或中药治疗奶牛酮病,中西药结合治疗效果更佳,可降低血酮水平,提高生产性能,减少酮病对奶牛生长和生产造成的影响。

[Objective]To study the effect of traditional Chinese medicine compound preparation on the treatment of cow ketosis,and to provide theoretical basis for the efficient breeding of cow.[Methods]90 cows with ketosis were selected from A farm and randomly divided into 3 groups:Western medicine group(calcium chloride,glucose,sodium bicarbonate,Coenzyme A and dexamethasone),Chinese herbal compound preparation group(Jiawei Qingan Powder)and Chinese and Western medicine combined group,with 30 cows in each group.Blood ketone value,cure rate,productivity and complication rate within 1 year were compared before and after treatment.[Results]After treatment,blood ketone value decreased in all the three groups,the most significant decrease was found in the combination group,and the cure rate was the highest.The production performance of cows in the combination group was significantly better than that in the western medicine group and the Chinese medicine compound preparation group.The incidence of complications in the combination group was significantly lower than that in the western medicine group and the Chinese medicine compound preparation group.[Conclusion]Compared with single western medicine or traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of cow ketosis,the combination of Chinese and Western medicine has better effect,which can reduce blood keto level,improve production performance,and reduce the impact of ketosis on the growth and production of dairy cows.