构建“异托邦”:俄罗斯北极旅游空间开发的前景展望

Construction of Arctic“heterotopia”:prospects in developing tourist space of the Russian Arctic

在中俄共建冰上丝绸之路的背景下,两国区域经济合作日趋深入。本文以“异托邦”理论视角下的旅游空间开发为依托,重新审视俄罗斯北极地区的异质性,探讨其旅游空间的构建策略。同时,我国粤港澳大湾区积极对接国际市场,寻求参与北极开发利用的机会,在旅游领域同俄罗斯北极地区已开展初具规模的合作。考虑到粤港澳地区独特的优势和俄罗斯北极地区的发展需求,双方进一步加强合作具有一定的可行性基础,有望为北极旅游带来新的发展机遇。

In the context of Sino-Russian joint construction of the Ice Silk Road,regional economic cooperation between two countries is increasingly deepened.Based on the practical significance of the“heterotopia”theory for the development of tourist space,this article seeks to re-examine the heterogeneity of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation(AZRF),and explore the strategies for constructing its tourist space.Meanwhile,China’s Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is actively engaging with the global market and seeking opportunities to participate in the exploration and development of the Arctic.This area has made preliminary contacts with the AZRF and some cooperation in the field of tourism has already been established between them.Given the unique advantages of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the demand for the development of the AZRF,further cooperation between the two regions has a plausible foundation and will provide new impetus to the development of Arctic tourism.