无锡运河文化遗产的保护与利用策略研究

Protection and Utilization Strategies of the Canal Cultural Heritage in Wuxi

文化遗产具有普遍的历史、艺术和科学价值,以及特殊的经济和思想价值。基于文献分析、实地调研等方法,对大运河无锡段沿线的物质文化遗产赋存情况进行梳理和统计分析,发现文化遗产保护利用中存在以下问题:内容阐释挖掘不够,价值传播指向模糊;遗产存在诸多历史断点,难以展现文化全貌;遗产地理空间分散,难以连片成面开发;以静态静物展示为主,缺乏沉浸式场景开发。基于文化遗产的普遍价值和特殊价值维度,建议加强内容挖掘、关注文化传播的价值导向,加强顶层设计、增强文化遗产时空连续性,构建场景化主题、开发沉浸式体验空间。

Cultural heritage has universal historical,artistic,and scientific values,as well as special economic and ideological values.Based on literature analysis,field survey and other research methods,this paper sorts out and statistically analyzes the conservation of tangible cultural heritage along the Wuxi section of the Grand Canal.It is found that there is insufficient content interpretation and excavation,and vague value dissemination in the protection and utilization of cultural heritage.There are many breakpoints in the temporal sequence of the heritage,making it difficult to present the whole picture of the culture.The geographical space of heritage sites is scattered,making it difficult to develop them contiguously.Static displays of static objects are mainly used instead of immersive scene development.Therefore,based on the universal and special value dimensions of cultural heritage,some strategies are proposed to protect and develop cultural heritage,such as strengthening content excavation and paying attention to the value orientation of cultural dissemination,strengthening top-level design to enhance the spatio-temporal continuity of cultural heritage,constructing scene-based themes and developing immersive experience spaces.