新质生产力:社会经济高质量发展的动力机制与创新路径

New Quality Productive Forces:The Driving Mechanism and Innovative Pathway for High-Quality Socio-Economic Development

习近平总书记根据时代发展需求提出新质生产力,这是中国共产党政治经济思想的又一重要理论创新。新质生产力不仅有助于培育高端生产要素、推动产业结构的优化与升级,还能促进不同产业间的互动联通,激发创新生态系统的构建,为社会经济的高质量发展注入强大动力。在当前百年未有之大变局中,确保国家经济与社会的稳健发展与强大是时代赋予的重大课题,聚焦新质生产力推进社会经济高质量发展的动力机制与创新路径具有重大现实意义。首先,从马克思主义政治经济学理论视角出发,深入阐释了新质生产力的内涵与其形成的内在机制;其次,通过分析生产要素、组织形态、产业质态和科技创新四个维度,揭示了这些要素如何协同促进社会经济的高质量发展;最后,建议从强化宏观层面设计规划、快速构建现代化产业体系、重构企业发展模式、重塑新质人才发展平台等路径出发,推动新质生产力持续为社会经济高质量发展注入活力。

General Secretary Xi Jinping has introduced new quality productive forces to meet contempo⁃rary development requirements,representing a significant theoretical innovation in the political economy ideology of the Communist Party of China.These forces enhance high-end production elements,upgrade industrial structures,facilitate cross-industry interactions,and foster an innovation ecosystem,so as to inject strong impetus into high-quality social and economic development.Amid unprecedented transfor⁃mations,ensuring stable and robust national economic and societal progress emerges as a contemporary imperative.Delving into the driving mechanisms and innovative pathways for advancing high-quality so⁃cio-economic development through new quality productive forces holds profound practical relevance.From the Marxist political economy perspective,this article elaborates on the essence of these forces and their internal genesis.By analyzing production factors,organizational structures,industrial quality and technological innovation,the article reveals how these elements work together to promote the high-quali⁃ty development of the social economy.It suggests that efforts should be made to strengthen macro-level design and planning,rapidly build a modern industrial system,reconstruct corporate development mod⁃els,and reshape new quality talent development platforms,allowing new quality productive forces to in⁃fuse vigor into high-quality socio-economic development continuously.