免疫介导肾小球肾炎的中医微观辨证论治研究进展

Research Progrelss in Treatment of Immune-Mediated Glomerulonephritis

慢性肾脏病患病率逐年上升,免疫介导肾小球肾炎是我国最常见的肾小球疾病,也是终末期肾病的主要病因。现代医学的发展进步,为医生提供了更为微观的视角认识疾病,即在临床收集辨证素材的过程中,依靠现代医学的先进技术,从微观角度认识人体结构、代谢及功能的特点,更为精准、细致地认识中医“证”的物质基础,与传统的宏观辨证相互补充,实验室的病理及检验检查结果,作为人体的“内景之象”,可视为中医四诊的延伸,也是中医微观辨证论治肾脏病的重要依据。该文就免疫介导肾小球肾炎中医微观辨证的研究进展及在治疗中的应用作一概述。

The prevalence of chronic kidney disease is increasing year by year.Immune-mediated glomerulonephritis is the most common glomerular disease in China,and it is also the main cause of the end-stage renal disease.The development and progress of modern medicine provides doctors with a microscopic perspective to understand diseases,namely in the process of col-lecting syndrome differentiation material in clinic,relying on the advanced technology of modern medicine,from the micro per-spective of the characteristics of the body structure,metabolism and function,more accurate and detailed understanding of the ma-terial basis of the traditional Chinese medicine syndrome and the traditional macro syndrome complement,laboratory pathology and inspection results,as the"image"of the human body,can be regarded as the extension of the four diagnosis methods of traditional Chinese medicine,is also the important basis of traditional Chinese medicine microscopic syndrome differentiation for kidney dis-ease.This paper summarized the development of immune-mediated glomerulonephritis in TCM.