药用植物三叶青培育技术研究进展

Progress in Cultivation Technology of Medicinal Plant of Tetrastigma Hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg

三叶青是中国特有珍稀药用植物,以块根或全草入药,有抗炎、抗肿瘤及保肝等重要药理作用,具有广阔的药用价值和经济价值。然而其野生资源日渐减少,并不能满足市场需求。在此背景下,国内外开始对三叶青培育技术进行了大量研究,并取得了一定的成果。结合以往相关文献,从三叶青的种源选择、基地选址、育苗繁殖、栽植模式、管理5个方面对三叶青生长发育影响进行了系统的阐述与总结,以期为三叶青的培育提供技术参考和借鉴。

Tetrastigma hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg is a rare and endemic Chinese medicinal plant,which is used as a medicine with strong pharmacological effects and broad medicinal and economic values.However,its wild resources are dwindling and cannot meet the market demand.In this context,a lot of research on the cultivation technology of T.hemsleyanum were carried out at home and abroad,and certain results were achieved.Combined with the previous relevant literature,this paper systematically elaborates and summarizes the impact of the growth and development of T.hemsleyanum from five aspects:seed source selection,site selection,seedling propagation,planting mode and management,in order to provide technical reference and reference for the cultivation of T.