水稻机械化技术对农户收入的影响

The Impact of Rice Mechanization Technology on Farmers’ Income

水稻作为我国主要粮食作物之一,其生产水平和效益直接关系到农民经济收入和生活水平。机械化技术的应用可以提高农业生产效率、降低生产成本、减轻农民劳动强度。通过对A地区农场的数据调查,对农户家庭特征和家庭收入情况的调查,分析了机械化技术对农户收入的直接和间接影响因素,同时采用假设检验和控制变量分析,对数据进行了科学处理和统计分析。研究结果显示,水稻机械化技术显著提高了农户的收入水平,特别是在减少劳动成本和增加产量方面表现突出,未来应加强技术培训、优化机械化设备配置和政策支持,以进一步推动农业现代化进程,提高农民收入水平。

As one of the major food crops in China,the production level and efficiency of rice is directly related to the economic income and living standard of farmers.The application of mechanization technology can improve the efficiency of agricultural production,reduce production costs and reduce the labor intensity of farmers.This paper analyzes the direct and indirect influencing factors of mechanization technology on farmers’income through the data survey of farms in G district,the survey of farmers’family characteristics and family income,and also uses hypothesis testing and control variable analysis to scientifically process and statistically analyze the data.The results of the study show that rice mechanization technology significantly improves the income level of farmers,especially in reducing labor costs and increasing yields,and that technical training,optimization of mechanization equipment allocation and policy support should be strengthened in the future in order to further promote the process of agricultural modernization and improve the level of farmers’income.