基于“形神共治”探讨宫颈高危型人乳头瘤病毒感染伴情绪障碍防治思路

Exploration of the prevention and treatment ideas on cervical high risk human papilloma virus infection with emotional disorder based on the"co-treatment of body and spirit"approach

“形神共治”是从中医学整体观念出发,结合“形神合一论”理念,形神同调以促进疾病病情向愈,在中医药防治各类身心疾病中具有重要指导意义。宫颈高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HR-HPV)感染是妇科常见病,临床常伴有焦虑、抑郁、恐惧等情绪障碍,主要病机为正虚邪聚、形损神伤,治疗以“形神同调”为主要原则,调形以养神,安神以守形。本文拟从形神角度阐述宫颈HR-HPV感染伴情绪障碍的病因病机及发病特点,探讨中医药在“形神共治”学说指导下对该病的综合防治思路,以期为本病的临床诊疗提供新的参考。

The concept of"co-treatment of body and spirit"is based on the holistic concept of traditional Chinese medicine,combined with the concept of"the unity of body and spirit",and it adjusts the body and the spirit together to promote the healing of the disease,which has an important guidance value in the prevention and treatment of various somatopsychic diseases in Chinese medicine.Cervical high-risk human papilloma virus(HR-HPV)infection is a common gynecologic disease,and is usually combined with emotional disorder,such as anxiety,depression and fear in clinic.The main pathogenesis is the deficiency of body and gathering of evil,and the damage to body and the injury to mind.The main principle of this treatment is based on"adjust the body and the spirit together",including adjusting the body to culture mind and calming the mind to preserve the body.This paper aims to elaborate the pathogenic mechanism and pathogenic characteristics of cervical HR-HPV infection with emotional disorder from the perspective of the theory of body and spirit,and discuss the comprehensive prevention and treatment ideas of this disease in traditional Chinese medicine under the guidance of the theory of"co-treatment of body and spirit",with a view to provide new references for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of this disease.