手术室人性化护理在老年下肢骨折患者中的应用分析

Application Analysis of Humanized Nursing in Operating Room in Elderly Patients with Lower Limb Fracture

目的探究老年下肢骨折实施手术室人性化护理的作用。方法前瞻性随机选取2023年1—12月南京市第一医院收治的140例老年下肢骨折患者为研究对象。根据不同护理干预分为研究组和参照组,各70例。参照组行常规护理,研究组加用手术室人性化护理。比较两组患者心理状态、并发症发生情况及生活质量。结果护理后,研究组焦虑和抑郁评分分别为(48.51±3.54)分、(50.12±4.02)分,低于参照组的(52.33±4.36)分和(56.92±4.36)分,差异有统计学意义(t=5.691、9.593,P均<0.05)。研究组并发症发生情况优于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组生活质量评分高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年下肢骨折患者经手术室人性化护理后心理状态显著改善,并发症发生率较低,生活质量较理想。

Objective Explore the role of elderly lower limb fractures in operating room.Methods A total of 140 el-derly patients with lower limb fractures admitted to Nanjing First Hospital from January to December 2023 were pro-spective randomly selected as the study subjects.According to different nursing interventions,they were divided into study group and reference group,with 70 cases in each group.The reference group received routine nursing,and the study group added humanized nursing in the operating room.The psychological status,complications and quality of life were compared between patients in two groups.Results After nursing,the anxiety and depression scores of the study group were(48.51±3.54)points and(50.12±4.02)points,respectively,which were lower than those of the refer-ence group(52.33±4.36)points and(56.92±4.36)points,the differences were statistically significant(t=5.691,9.593,both P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the study group was better than that in the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The quality of life score of the study group was higher than that of the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The psychological state of el-derly patients with lower limb fracture was improved after humanized nursing in the operating room,the incidence of complications was reduced,and the quality of life was better.