开展校园生态实践教育,培养风景园林专业一流人才

DEVELOPING EDUCATION ON CAMPUS ECOLOGICAL PRACTICES,CULTIVATING TOP-RANKING TALENTS OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE PROFESSION

一流的学校要以培养一流的人才为根本出发点。对于风景园林专业来讲,一流人才不但要善于理论联系实际,同时还要具备较强的实际操作能力。东北农业大学风景园林专业的校园生态实践教育活动,改善了实践教学中教学与实际脱节、实践基地不"实"、学生主观能动性低、学生主体地位不突出、缺乏对学生综合素质的培养、实践课的挑战性不足等缺点,同时,校园生态实践教育活动贴近生产实际、符合教育公平、突出学生的主体地位、强化学生的素质培养,符合一流人才培养目标需求。

Top-ranking schools should take cultivating top-ranking talents as the fundamental starting point. For the landscape architecture profession, the top-ranking talents should not only be good at linking theories with practices, but also have relatively strong practical abilities. The education on campus ecological practices of landscape architecture profession in Northeast Agricultural University has improved the following weak points:(1) the teaching in practices and the actual situations disconnect;(2) the practice base is not 'real';(3) the students’ subjective initiative is low;(4) the students’ main status is not prominent;(5) the cultivation of students’ comprehensive competence is absent;(6) the practice classes lack challenges. At the same time, the education on campus ecological practices approaches to the actual production, conforms to the education fairness, highlights the student’s main status, and strengthens the student’s competence cultivation, which meets the purposes and demands to cultivate top-ranking talents.