明清郧阳城复原研究

郧阳城,位于今湖北省西北部。该城明清时期为郧阳府治所,并一度是郧阳抚治的中心,有较高的研究价值。本文以明清郧阳城为研究对象,应用城市考古的方法对这座地方城市进行个案研究。由于该城在1967年丹江口水库蓄水后大半沦为泽国,故作为研究对象,情况较为特殊。本文主要根据文字、图像材料,结合作者调查所见,以从晚到早的顺序梳理了郧阳城的发展情况,并将成果落实到了复原图上,在此基础上,讨论了该城演变背后的历史动因与城市布局等相关问题。

Located in the northwest of Hubei province,Yunyang was once the center and administrative capital of Yunyang fu of the Ming and Qing dynasties,which makes the city interesting for research.This paper presents a case study of the Ming and Qing city by the method of urban archaeology.The city is special because most of the city area has been inundated by flood water coming from Danjiangkou Reservoir since 1967.Based on texts,images,and field investigation,the author presents the development of Yunyang in reversed chronological order and provides reconstructed city models.Then,the motivation behind the urban evolution and the different city layout are discussed.