摘要
2014年,北京被赋予建设全国科技创新中心的战略定位。本文以北京市科委提出的"五种责任"——科技创新引领者、高端经济增长极、创新创业首选地、文化创新先行区、生态建设示范城为研究视角,利用文献研究法和层次分析法构建基于"五种责任"的全国科技创新中心评价指标体系,包括一级指标5个,具体指标24个,并采用2010-2014年北京市相关数据,通过正向化处理和标准化处理等对指标进行了测算和分析。研究认为:北京市近五年"五种责任"担当呈现平稳上升态势,促进全国科技创新中心建设取得较好成效。其中,在科技创新引领者和高端经济增长极方面的责任担当较好,创新创业方面不断取得进步,但文化创新先行区和生态建设示范城指数增长较缓慢,需进一步加强科技与文化的融合及生态环境建设,以强化文化创新与生态示范方面的责任担当,从而全面促进全国科技创新中心的发展。
In 2014,Beijing was given the strategic position for construction of China's National Science and Technology Innovation Center. This paper,based on the research perspective of 'five responsibilities'proposed by Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission,namely science and technology innovation leader,high-end economy growth pole,preferred place for innovation and entrepreneurship,pilot area of cultural innovation,and ecological construction demonstration city,construct China's national science and technology innovation center evaluation index system based on the 'five responsibilities'using literature research method and analytic hierarchy process,including 5 first-level indicators and 24 specific indicators,both of which are measured and analyzed with related data of Beijing in 2010-2014 through positive treatment and standardized treatment,etc.The study found that in the past five years,the undertaking of'five responsibilities'in Beijing had a steady upward trend,which promoted the construction of China's national science and technology innovation centers. Among them,as for science and technology innovation leader and high-end economy growth pole,the undertaking of responsibility for them are much better,and continuous progress is also made in the aspect of innovation and entrepreneurship,but the indices for cultural innovation pilot area and ecological construction demonstration city grew relatively slow. To improve the situation,integration of science and technology and culture and construction of ecological environment should be further enhanced to strengthen undertaking the responsibilities for cultural innovation and ecological demonstration,thus promoting the development of China's national science and technology innovation centers.
出处
《科研管理》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第S1期317-324,共8页
Science Research Management
关键词
五种责任
全国科技创新中心
评价指标
five responsibilities
national science and technology innovation center
evaluation index