中国西南民族地区的家族势力与家族政治

On the Family Power and Politics in the Minority Areas of Southwest China

家族势力和家族治理机制经历了不同时代的变迁。在当代 ,由于农村经济改革和政治改革而出现了家族势力复兴的现象 ,在局部地区则形成了大家族强势干政的“家族政治”格局。西南民族地区的社会形态和经济文化类型具有其独特性 ,探讨西南地区不同民族社会家族力量的非制度性政治参与 ,有助于我们更审慎地推进民族地区的政治文明建设。

Family power and administrative system have experienced changes at different historical periods. In modern times, there appears the revival of family power due to the economic and political reform in the countryside, and in a few regions some powerful families have intervened in 'family politics'. The social, economic and cultural patterns in the minority areas of southwest China have their own traits. A study of the various ethnic family powers which engage themselves in the non-institutionalized politics will be of much help to the political reform in the minority regions.