初产妇心理健康状况调查

Survey of Mental Health of Primary Gravida

目的 了解初产妇身心健康状况。方法 随机抽取本院2002年5月1日～6月1日间在我院建卡的孕妇(初次妊娠)120人,分别在孕早期及产后1月,运用SCL-90量表进行调查。结果 初产妇产后SCL-90量表中因子1(躯体化)、因子5(焦虑)得分较高,分别为2.34分、2.22分,均属轻度;与孕早期相比,差异有显著性。结论 社会、家庭、医务人员应广泛关注初产妇的身心健康。

Objective To understand the mental condition of primary gravida. Methods Using the Scl -90,randomly selecting 120 prirmary pregnant women who builds their health care cards in their first 3 months between 05 - 01 - 2002 and 06 - 01 - 2002. Results the primary gravida score of factor 1 and factor 5 is 2. 34、2. 22, is mild level, the differrences between prenatal and postnatal is obvious. Conclusion psychosomatic health of primary gravida should be cared by societyi family and medical workers.