摘要
“城市化”是一个舶来品,“城镇化”一词更符合中国国情。城镇化是一个发展中的概念。从实质上看,城镇化就是农村人口不断向城镇转移,第二、三产业不断向城镇聚集,从而使城镇数量增加,城镇规模扩大的一种历史过程。作为一种社会历史现象,城镇化既是物质文明进步的体现,也是精神文明前进的动力。中国城镇化的特征可以从发展进程、发展速度、发展水平、发展规律、发展规模、发展趋势等多个方面进行归纳分析。
The concept of urbanization is a developing one.Urbanization is essentially a historical process that the number of cities and towns increases and the scale enlarges because of rural people's streaming into cities and secondary and tertiary industries' assemblance in urban area.Urbanization,a social historical phenomenon,is a reflection of the advancement of material civilization as well as the power of the development of spiritual civilization.The characteristics of Chinese urbanization could be summed up according to the process,speed,level,law,scale and tendency of its development.
出处
《株洲师范高等专科学校学报》
2003年第4期46-50,共5页
Journal of Zhuzhou Teachers College
关键词
城镇化
涵义
特征
述评
urbanization
meaning
characteristics
commentary