我国情报学研究方法研究综述

A Review of the Research Methods of Intelligence Science in China

[目的/意义]对国内情报学研究方法的研究现状进行梳理和综述,为相关领域的未来研究提供指导。[方法/过程]利用CNKI检索情报学研究方法相关文献,最终得到498篇。采用文献调研法,并按研究主题进行梳理总结,形成综述。[结果/结论]指出当前传统方法论体系研究难有进展、研究方法使用情况统计调查亟待突破等问题,进一步提出基于"相似度"的方法体系构建新思路等。研究有助于全面把握和深入了解情报学研究方法的现状,为其他学者开展新的研究提供借鉴和参考。[局限]仅将研究方法相关研究本身作为探讨的核心,对各研究方法的应用情况关注不足。

[Purpose/significance]This paper aims to comb and review the research status of the research methods of Intelligence Science in China,and provide guidance to future work in related fields.[Method/process]A total of 498 journal articles on research methods of Intelligence Science are retrieved by CNKI.By using literature investigation method,the paper summarizes the research topics of these journal articles and forms the literature review.[Result/conclusion]Results show some problems,for example,the traditional methodology system can hardly further develop and the statistical survey of research methods needs to break desperately.The new methodology construction idea based on similarity is proposed.The paper can contribute to the in-depth grasp and understanding of the research status of Intelligence Science and provide guidance to other scholars’future work.[Limitations]The discussion only focuses on the relevant research on research methods,and the attention to the application of different research methods is not enough.