抗日战争时期甘肃文艺运动论略

On the Literary and Art Movement in Gansu Province During the Anti-Japanese War

抗日战争时期的甘肃文艺运动,是中国抗战文艺运动不可或缺的一个重要构成部分。甘肃文艺运动的勃兴,基于3个方面的原因:抗战的时代精神感召,抗战时期甘肃战略地位的提升,文化重心西移后甘肃日益频繁的文化交流。抗战时期的甘肃文艺运动版图,分为甘肃国统区文艺运动和陇东根据地文艺运动,这两个文艺运动有其相同的审美指向,也有不同的精神结构,它们共同将甘肃文艺运动推向了繁荣。甘肃文艺运动的繁荣,从3个维度体现出来:文艺社团的蜂起与文艺报刊的涌现,现代戏剧运动与民间曲艺的改造,时代精神的汇聚与诗歌、小说、散文创作的成熟。

The Gansu Literature and Art Movement during the Anti-Japanese War is an indispensable part of China’s Anti-Japanese War Literature and Art Movement. The prosperity of Gansu’s literary and artistic movement is based on three reasons: inspiration of the spirit of the Anti-Japanese War era,promotion of Gansu’s strategic position during the Anti-Japanese War,and increasingly frequent cultural exchanges in Gansu after the shift of cultural focus to the west. During the Anti-Japanese War,the Gansu Literary and Art Movement was divided into the Literary and Art Movement in the Guomindang-controlled area of Gansu Province and the Literary and Art Movement in the Longdong Base Area. These two Literary and Art Movements had the same aesthetic orientation and different spiritual structure,which jointly promoted the Gansu Literary and Art Movement to prosperity. The prosperity of the literary and artistic movement in Gansu is reflected in three dimensions: the rise of literary and artistic societies and the emergence of literary and artistic newspapers,the transformation of the modern drama movement and folk music,the convergence of the spirit of the times and the maturity of poetry,fiction and prose creation.