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高氨氮浓度下的亚硝化过程及其影响因素研究 被引量:29

Study on short-cut nitrification process and its affecting factors under high a mmonia concentration condition
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摘要 利用小试 CSTR反应器对高氨氮浓度条件下的亚硝化过程进行了试验研究 ,结果表明 :35℃时 ,在无污泥回流的情况下 ,运行 2 6 d后即实现了亚硝化 ,从第 73d开始出水中检测不出 NO3- ;在增加了连续污泥回流的情况下 ,反应器的运行更稳定 ,且出水中仍检测不到 NO3- ;反应器内的污泥具有很高的氨氧化活性 ,其最大氨氧化速率可达 3.0 1 kg N H+ 4- N / ( kg VSS· d) ;并利用间歇试验对 p H和 A study was conducted on the short-cut nitrification process under hig h ammonia concentration condition in a lab-scale continuous stirring tank react or. The results showed that, at temperature of 35℃, short-cut nitrification wa s achieved after 26 days operation without sludge recycle. After 73 days, no NO 3 - in the effluent could be detected. While continuous sludge recycling wa s started, the performance of the reactor became more stable, and still no NO 3 - could be detected in the effluent. The ammonia oxidation activity of th e sludge was relatively high, and its maximum rate was 3.01 kgNH + 4-N/(kgVS S·d). The affecting of pH and DO to the ammonia oxidation rate was also studied .
出处 《环境污染与防治》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第6期332-335,共4页 Environmental Pollution & Control
基金 国家"8 6 3"计划重大水专项课题 ( 2 0 0 2 AA 6 0 1 1 90 )
关键词 氨氧化速率 氨氧化细菌 游离氨 亚硝化 CSTR反应器 脱氮 废水处理 Short-cut nitrification\ Ammonia oxidation bacteria\ Free ammonia\ Amm onia oxidation rate
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  • 1《水和废水监测分析方法指南》编委会,.水和废水监测分析方法指南[M]中国环境科学出版社,1989.
  • 2Eberhard Bock,Ingo Schmidt,Ralf Stüven,Dirk Zart. Nitrogen loss caused by denitrifying Nitrosomonas cells using ammonium or hydrogen as electron donors and nitrite as electron acceptor[J] 1995,Archives of Microbiology(1):16~20

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