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利用~14C标记法研究β-芳代苯乙烯与二溴卡宾反应动力学 被引量:2

A Kinetic Study of the Cycloaddition of Dibromocarbene with β-Arylstyrenes by(14)~C Labelling Method
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摘要 Sadler 和 Seyferth 曾报道二氯卡宾与对位取代苯乙烯、α-甲基-对位取代苯乙烯和β-甲基-对位取代苯乙烯反应的相对速度常数, The relative rate constants k_(rel)of the PTC reaction of β-arylstyrenes(1a-1f)with dibromocarbene were measured by radiocounting method and the k_(rel)values were analyzed by lineal correlation method according to Brown′s formula(lg K_(rel)=lg k_0+σ^+ρ^+).It was found that ρ^+ values of the reaction of dibromocarbene with α-arylstyrenes and p-substituted styrenes were-0.296 and -0.438 respectively,while in the case of β-arylstyrenes the ρ^+value(-0.391)laid between the two values.
出处 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS 1988年第4期378-380,共3页 Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry
关键词 卡宾 苯乙烯 同位素标记 环加成反应 反应动力学 carbene styrene isotope labelling cycloaddition reaction reaction kinetics
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