集体记忆的重建与文化自信的生成

Reconstruction of Collective Memory and Generation of Cultural Self——Confidence

文化自信是浸润在特定文化传统中的特定主体对其文化的内在体验和认同,集体记忆则是传统文化向文化自信转换的中介和桥梁。集体记忆的形成受制于所处时代的主导结构,自1840年以来,中国人的集体记忆先后被以革命为中轴和以"效率至上的经济中心主义"为中轴的社会结构所左右,在这种社会结构主导的集体记忆中,传统文化被两次遮蔽。要使当代文化自信能够扎根于五千年的中华文化厚土,就需要重构集体记忆。重构传统文化的集体记忆需要围绕"科学发展、实现民族复兴的中国梦"时代中轴来展开;要重新审视传统文化,彰显优秀传统文化的当代价值;要建构传统文化的记忆之场,促进优秀传统文化"再登场"。

Cultural self-confidence is the infiltration of specific culture in a specific subject of its culture,the inherent experience and identity.Collective memory is the intermediary and bridge of traditional culture to cultural self-confidence.The formation of collective memory is dominated by the dominant structure of the times.Since 1840,the collective memory of the Chinese people has been dominated by the revolution as the central axis and the economic centralism with efficiency as the central axis.In the structure-led collective memory,the traditional culture is obscured twice.To make contemporary cultural self-confidence rooted in five thousand years of Chinese culture,we need to reconstruct collective memory.To reconstruct the collective memory of the traditional culture,we need to revolve around the axis of the era of scientific development and national rejuvenation.The traditional culture needs to be reexamine to display the contemporary value of the excellent traditional culture and to construct the memory of traditional culture,so as to promote the're-debut'of the excellent traditional culture.