太极拳在培养高校学生终身体育意识中的SWOT分析

SWOT Analysis of Taijiquan in Cultivating College Students' Lifelong Sports Consciousness

终身体育意识是高校教育的重要任务之一,太极拳以其显著的项目特征在促进大学生终身体育意识培养中发挥着越来越突出的功效。本文运用文献资料、SWOT的研究方法对太极拳在培养高校学生终身体育意识中的影响因素进行分析,发现当前高校太极拳普及存在诸如传统武术文化氛围缺失,师资配备不及高校需求,学生学习兴趣淡化等问题,并提出了几点建议,如:提升高校太极拳教学文化氛围;优化高校太极拳师资配备;增加以太极拳为主的课外活动;改进教学内容、增加学时、选用科学有效的教学方法,以期为太极拳在高校的全面推广普及提供一定的理论参考。

The lifelong sports consciousness is one of the most important tasks for higher education, and taijiquan(tai chi chuan, a kind of traditional Chinese shadow boxing) is becoming more and more important in raising the lifelong sports consciousness of college students due to its unique features. By using document and data method and SWOT analysis method, this article makes an analysis of the influencing factors of taijiquan in cultivating college students' lifelong sports consciousness, and finds some existing problems, for example, the cultural atmosphere of traditional wushu(martial arts) is deficient, college taijiquan teachers cannot meet the requirements of colleges and universities, and college students' interest in taijiquan learning declines. This article also puts forward such suggestions as enhancing the cultural atmosphere of taijiquan teaching, optimizing the constitution of taijiquan teachers in colleges and universities, adding extracurricular activities in which taijiquan predominates, improving teaching contents of taijiquan, increasing taijiquan class hours, and choosing scientific and effective taijiquan teaching methods so as to provide certain theoretical reference for its comprehensive promotion and popularization.