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论建立国家创新体系 被引量:3

On establishing the system of national innovation
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摘要 文章从时代发展的角度论证了加快建立和完善国家创新体系的必要性,提出了建立和完善国家创新体系是国家经济发展和实现“三步走”战略的需要,是促进科技与经济结合的需要,是社会主义市场经济的客观要求,是国际经济竞争的需要的观点,并结合中国实际,提出了要加快技术开发型科研机构向企业化转制,大力发展科技型企业;深化国有企业制度改革,建立健全国有企业的技术创新机制;大力发展中介服务机构,加强科技产业化的中间环节;加强基础研究、战略高技术研究及其基地和队伍建设,为科技产业化提供源泉和后劲;改革科技管理体制,促进产学研结合,有效发挥政府推进科技产业化的作用等一系列建立国家创新体系的措施,对于中国加入世界贸易组织后如何实施国家创新,促进小康社会的建设和发展具有重要的意义。 In this article the author demonstrates the necessity of quickening the establishment and perfection of the system of national innovations. The author puts forward the idea that the establishment and perfection of the system of national innovations will satisfy the needs of the development of our national economy and the 'three-step strategy' ,and that it is also the requirement of the combination of science and economy,the socialism marketing economy and the international economic competition. The author also advocates the measures to quicken the converting process from technology-developmental institutions to enterprises, to deepen the structural reforms and improve the technological innovation mechanisms in state-owned enterprises, to encourage the intermediary service and industrialization of science,to intensify the research on high-tech and basic technologies, to promote the combination of production, teaching and research, and so on. These measures are of great significance to implementing our national innovations after joining the WTO,and to the construction and development of the better-off society.
作者 孙兆林
出处 《辽宁工程技术大学学报(社会科学版)》 2003年第5期30-32,共3页 Journal of Liaoning Technical University(Social Science Edition)
关键词 国家创新体系 科技 中国 经济竞争力 国有企业 小康社会 national innovations technology innovations industrialization of science and technology
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  • 1王兴成.知识经济[M].北京:中国经济出版社,1998..

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