摘要
目的:为掌握我省各种疫苗免疫预防接种反应的发生情况,科学评价全省免疫预防策略。方法:于2002年建立了疫苗预防接种反应报告系统,实施零病例月报制度。结果:全年报告接种反应273例,主要集中在4、5月份,占总数的69.96%。在所用的29种疫苗中,报告发生接种反应的疫苗有13种,以地鼠肾细胞制备的乙脑灭活疫苗和百白破三联混合制剂发生的反应居多,分别占70.33%和20.15%。其临床表现以皮疹和局部反应为主,各占51.28%和16.12%。结论:加强免疫预防接种反应的监测和防范有助于我国计划免疫工作的实施。
Objective: To make assessment of reactions after vaccination. Method: T he vaccination reactions reporting system was established in Jiangsu province in 2002. Results: 273 cases of vaccination reactions were reported in 2002 and the major clinical symptoms were systemic rash (51.28%) and local reactions (16.12% ). The reporting peak was in April and May. 13 vaccines caused unwanted effects and Japanese B encephalitis inactivated vaccine and DPT were responsible for 70. 33% and 20.15% of the total cases respectively. Conclusion: To strengthen the va ccination reactions reporting system is beneficial to implementing the planned i mmunization programme.
出处
《药物不良反应杂志》
2004年第1期14-17,共4页
Adverse Drug Reactions Journal
