摘要
石油安全对中国国民经济发展具有重大意义。实证分析显示:中国经济持续快速增长放大了石油供需矛盾,石油安全问题日益显现。比较分析表明,中国石油安全战略可归纳为"应急的石油储备"和"多元化的石油来源"两个核心,以及"提高石油企业的国际竞争力"一个关键点。政府应更加重视和支持石油企业国际竞争力的提高。
Oil security is significant to the national economy and development of China. Empirical analyses show that the incessant rapid growth of economy in China has amplified the contradiction between supply and demand of oil, and that the dependence rout on oil has been formed, which will be difficult to change, thus the security problem of oil security is increasingly revealed. The security strategy of oil in China can be concluded as the two nucleus of 'emergent oil reserve' and 'diverse sources of oil' and one key point as 'improving the international competitiveness of petroleum enterprises'. The government should pay more attention to and support the improvement of international competitiveness of petroleum enterprises.
出处
《财经研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第5期130-137,共8页
Journal of Finance and Economics
关键词
石油安全
战略
抉择
security of oil
strategy
choice