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缬沙坦和苯那普利对急性心肌梗死后左心室重塑的疗效 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:了解缬沙坦和苯那普利对急性心肌梗死(AMI)后患者左心室重塑的治疗效应。方法:AMI患者35例,随机被分为3组:缬沙坦组(n=12),苯那普利组(n=12)和对照组(n=11),采用超声心动图测量入院后第1,7,14天以及3,6个月左心室舒张末容积指数(LVEDVI)左心室收缩末容积指数(LVESVI)及左心室射血分数(LVEF)的变化,并进行比较。结果:对照组与入院基础值比较,在14天及3、6个月时LVEDVI及LVESVI显著增加(P<0.05),LVEF显著减少(P<0.05)。缬沙坦组及苯那普利组,与对照组比较14天及3、6个月时LVEDVI、LVESVI降低显著(P<0.05);LVEP显著增加(P<0.05)。6个月时NYHA心功能Ⅲ级者缬沙坦组、苯那普利组各有1例,而对照组有8例。苯那普利组咳嗽发生率25%,而缬沙坦组无1例咳嗽。结论:缬沙坦及苯那普利对AMI患者具有相似的抗左心室重塑效应,缬沙坦耐受性更好。
作者 杨茂霞 曾丽
出处 《心血管康复医学杂志》 CAS 2004年第3期265-267,共3页 Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
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